
Ibn Umar said that the prophet pbuh said " He who imitates a nation is from among them" Abu Daud Sunan vol 4, 44 (no. 4031).
"An important principle in understanding a Hadith is to collect all its variant texts and then evaluate them. In this regard, if all the variants of this narrative are collated and analyzed, a very different picture emerges, a variant reads Ibn Umar said that the prophet pbuh said:" I have been sent with the sword until God alone is worshipped and my livelihood has been placed under the shade of my spear and there is humiliation and subjugation for those who disobey me and he who imitates a nation will be regarded from among them.A simple analysis of this detailed narrative shows that its last sentence has been quoted out of context, and thereby taken to mean an absolute directive which prohibits Muslims from adopting the mannerisms of other nations. If the complete narrative is analyzed, it comes to light that it is nothing but an explanation of the divine practice of God mentioned in Quran. As per this practice, those who had disobeyed the prophet pbuh were destined to be doomed and humiliated. They would be subjugated by the swords of the Companions. At times these subjugation campaigns were directed to areas in which Muslims and non Muslims were living together and there was no distinction between them, either in dress nor in places of residence... What is evident from this narrative is that the attacked Muslim inhabitants in such mixed localities must have been told to distinguish themselves from non Muslim neighbours in some form or the other lest the attacking Muslim army attacks them too since they outwardly resemble the non Muslims.
If all the suppressed and implied portions are unfolded in the light of Quran, the last part of the narrative would be something like this:"Humiliation and subjugation is destined for those who disobey me. So O you Muslims who live in the areas of non Muslims! In order to make your selves known to the attacking Muslim army that you are Muslims, make distinguishing mark that makes you distinct from non Muslims; If you do not distinguish yourself and [as a result] resemble the non Muslims, then he who resembles an enemy nation, will be regarded among them by the attacking Muslim army."'
| Beard: Sunnah, Wajib or Nothing? → |
|---|
All rights reserved with UIUK. You may reproduce this material for sharing with friends and family or onwards publication as long as it does not involve using it for commercial purposes. This does not apply to material reproduced with permission on this website from other sources, you must check with the copy right holders of such material to determine the exact conditions of its use.